|
Millions of bison used to roam the Great Plains. In fact, the herds of enormous bison were so large that you could feel the earth shake and see the giant clouds of dust they kicked up before you could ever get close enough to see them. It could take hours for an entire herd to pass you, and large clouds of dust would cover the sky.
People used to believe that there were so many that they could never go extinct. However, since the invention of barbed wired fences and trains, most of the bison were killed for their hides, senseless target practice, and to prevent danger from stampeding herds. So many were killed that they came very close to becoming extinct. They have made a small comeback thanks to a few wise people who saved a small herd in the Yellowstone National Park. Today only small scattered herds remain in fenced-in ranches. Sadly, the largest free ranging animals on the plains of North America today are the pronghorn and white-tailed deer.
American bison are also known as the American buffalo. They have short horns on the sides of their heads and a large furry strong head and neck. Bison have strong hooves, muscular bodies, and a thick furry hides. They can get five to six feet tall at the shoulders and can weigh 2000 to 3000 pounds (as heavy as a car). They can run for long distances at a time and survive on little water. They have independent personalities and can be very aggressive. Whenever you see them, give them plenty of respect and space.
Sources of information and to find more information: Nature Works , CO Div of Wildlife , Hogle Zoo
|